Why Arabic is difficult?

Alphabets 

Arabic has 28 consonants (English 24) and 8 vowels/diphthongs (English 22). Short vowels are unimportant in Arabic, and indeed do not appear in writing. Texts are read from right to left and written in a cursive script. No distinction is made between upper and lower case, and the rules for punctuation are much looser than in English.

Arabic Grammar

If we talk about the grammatical part of Arabic  then there may be some difficulties. Arabic grammar is the body of rules describing the properties of the Arabic language. Arabic words can be divided into the following lexical categories: articles, nouns, adjectives, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections.

Grammar- Verb/Tense:

Arabic has no verb to be in the present tense, and no auxiliary do. Furthermore, there is only present tense in Arabic, as compared to English, which has simple and continuous forms. These differences result in errors such as-

She a good teacher,

When will you come to Germany?

Writing and pronunciation

Arabic has an alphabet that’s different from what’s used to write English. This is what written Arabic looks like: The Arabic alphabet is both beautiful and challenging to master. Here are some of the things that make reading and writing Arabic difficult for someone who grew up speaking and reading English:

The language is written from right to left. This is difficult both conceptually and technologically — most computer systems were developed for left-to-right languages like English.

Letters change shape based on whether they’re in the beginning, the middle, or the end of a word. See, for example, how the letter ب changes shape depending on its position in the word.

On the other hand Arabic is easy if you are interested in learning it by various easy methods or I can say techniques like:

Join Online Communities

Your learning method will always be specific to you, but you are never totally alone. Although methods may differ, many language learners encounter the same obstacles and find themselves asking the same questions. Join online classes by downloading applications like  Multibhashi 

Multibhashi is a platform to learn languages effectively and effortlessly. Multibhashi offers more than 30 languages.

Build crazy Mnemonics 

Aside from coffee (qahwa) and algebra (al-jabr), there aren’t many English-Arabic cognates. This means you can’t guess at vocabulary the way you might in Spanish or French, and you have to get extra-creative to make the vocabulary stick in your brain. Take the time to match the Arabic to a strange similar phrase, and/or build a weird mental image. The more inappropriate, the better they stick. A G-rated one devised by a friend: Pat your pockets and say, “My fish feel loose” (mafeesh fulus), which means “I have no money” in Egyptian dialect.

Keep it Smile

On the contrary, however, resist the charms of only-in-Arabic oddities you’ll stumble across in the dictionary. Your writing teacher—or anyone else receiving a letter from you—will likely not appreciate your arcane vocabulary. Arabs may be famous for revering poetic expression, but they also appreciate a clear and simple writing style.

Set Goals

Why are you learning Arabic? The only way to pick key vocabulary from a sea of synonyms is to have a specific achievement in mind. Gossip, read a poem, charm a crush, rock the karaoke mic—pick a mission and work toward it. And then pick another, and another …

Say whatever you can no matter how little.

This applies to any foreign language, of course, but it’s especially true for Arabic, in which all the grammar rules and weird words can easily terrify you into silence. Fortunately, native Arabic speakers are possibly the world’s most enthusiastic supporters of language students. Even a few words will likely earn you praise and encouragement to keep chugging along through the next seven years—or however long it takes.

Conclusion 

The answer to the question “Is it easy to learn Arabic ” depends on a lot of things: what your native language is; how proficient you intend to be; how good you are at learning languages; how much effort you are willing to make, etc.

I believe that every language has its difficult points and easy points. Often the same aspect can make the language both easy and difficult.