Is there a free resource for learning German?
German is spoken by more than 120 million people in Austria, Germany, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland and in parts of Belgium, Northern Italy and Eastern France. It is a key language in the European Union and the new economies of Central and Eastern Europe. The German language consists of about 5.3 million words – with a rising trend. About one-third of those words were added in the last 100 years. This means, the German language contains eight times as many words as the English language. In everyday conversation, we use much less words: only 12.000 – 16.000 words including about 3.500 foreign words.
German and English have more in common than you might think. Words like “Kindergarten” or “Strudel” for example, mean the same in English and German. But there are some words that are a bit tricky. High German or Standard German is a mixture of Middle German and Upper German and most of the Austrian dialects are based on it. Even if many Austrians insist on speaking their own language, the differences between the “Austrian” and the “German” German are almost nonexistent.