Have a fully developed age-appropriate Intellect:
In all honesty, students must have a base minimum level of intellect, to be able to learn a new language. This is paramount for the learning language process. Your intellect can also be defined as your cognitive ability that in turn, help catapults your understanding of a language and its linguistic system. That is, language is derived from cognitive development and greater intelligence aids individuals in learning a foreign language more quickly and easily. This study has practical implications for both teachers and students.
Learning factors
There are numerous factors that affect a student’s language learning. A few of them being:
Attitude:
Attitude is widely regarded as one of the most significant elements influencing language learning. Attitude is distinguished by a high amount of emotional engagement, such as feelings, self, and community interactions. Language teachers, researchers, and students, it is stated, should recognise that students’ high desire and good attitude improve second language learning. As a result, learners’ attitudes might be included in language acquisition since they may impact their success in learning the target language. Attitudes are classified into three types: cognitive, affective, and conative (Baker, 1992). Cognitive refers to concepts and beliefs, whereas emotional refers to what individuals like or hate about an attitude object. The last component is conative, which is described as a willingness to act in relation to language. The manner in which people express their positive or negative attitudes may have an impact on the outcome of language acquisition. To summarise, each component describes how learners see, act, and perceive language acquisition.
Have a strong Reason that can Motivate you when you hit roadblocks:
Motivation is an extremely important factor for language learning because it directly impacts the continuity of your language learning process. If you start your language learning without a strong reason or motivation you are likely to give up at some point where you meet adversities. To continue effectively you would need to have a strong reason or motivation to learn the Spanish language such as the dire need to enhance your professional level etc.
Command all Mental factors:
The strength of your mind, conviction and decision plays a key role in shaping up your ability to pursue language learning. Another important factor that affects your language learning with certainty would be your broad-mindedness, your awareness or your ability to approach language learning with an open mind, in order to receive and accept new cultures and experiences. Retrain your mind to start accepting new things and focus on the important aspects.

Manage Emotional and Social factors:
If you have responsibilities that keep glaring at you, from your workplace or your home, you wouldn’t be able to keep up with your learning pace or study diligently. Therefore, you would need to maintain a fine balance with support from your family members which would prove really worthy at this point.
Ignore all myths about the age
While studies have shown that as younger students we tend to acquire the correct accent and language skills in their best format. And older
students find that it’s more difficult to fully acquire a foreign language, but this isn’t true of everyone. So while this should not hold you back, I suggest you be prepared to put in double the effort to learn a language.
Develop your Personality to learn like a pro
More introverted students have been shown to take longer to acquire a language because they’re more hesitant to make mistakes. Extroverted students, on the other hand, are more likely to go all out and try out their newly learned vocabulary. To learn Spanish, you need to understand that mistakes are part of the learning process and it’s more important to speak than to be perfect.
Search for convenient and calm surroundings that offer you peace of mind and comfort to learn.
Whether it be your country of residence or your home do ensure that you have the convenience and peace of mind to be able to continue your studies. While as a child you are more likely to receive family support for studies, as an adult you would need significant support from your family members to be able to concentrate on your learning, for a few reasons. The first and the foremost of the reasons is that you have been out of touch with studies and so, you would need to invest significant time and concentration to be able to get back to the rhythm of studying.
Have a favourable Environmental factor by your side:
If you are located in a country, which supports the learning of your target language, you would have lot of resources available, lot of options with respect to classes to enrol in and a lot of online support to seek help from; however if you are in a country that does not support your target language you would have to face numerous challenges while learning the language, that would eventually delay your learning process.
